Performance Location
The setting of a performance will have an impact on the type of guitar needed. For example, an acoustic guitar without electronic amplification will be drowned out in noisy or large venues. Knowing where an instrument will be used is important in making a purchase.
Home
Beginners learning to play at home usually choose a steel-string acoustic guitar or an electric guitar. Electric guitars have lighter-gauge steel strings that are easier on a player's fingers; however, they also require amplification to create their intended sounds or to be heard by people other than the guitarist.
Small Venues
Guitarists looking to play solo gigs at coffee shops, bookstores, and the like will be comfortable using an acoustic guitar. In these instances, amplification is not needed to fill the space, and the type of music generally played in these venues does not demand distortion or electronic effects.
Medium to Large Venues
Budding guitarists who plan to join a band will likely want an electric guitar that can amplify sound to fill a large room. The musician may also be interested in a variety of effects pedals. Guitarists who prefer the sound and style of an acoustic guitar and plan to perform in front of a larger audience should consider an acoustic-electric hybrid. These guitars provide the sound of an acoustic but include a built-in sound pickup for amplification during live performances. Some performers also choose to apply a specialized microphone to their acoustic guitars.
Outdoors
The elements, such as salt and sand, can quickly degrade a guitar's finish and its metal components. If a guitarist needs a knock-around guitar to take camping or to the beach, look for an inexpensive acoustic guitar made of hardwood or plywood.